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Information & advice

Young carers: every child deserves to be just that – a child

All children should experience the joys of childhood, but for young carers, the responsibility of looking after someone can overshadow their own needs and opportunities for play and growth.

What is a young carer?

A young carer is someone under 18 who helps look after a family member or friend with a disability, illness, mental health condition, or addiction. Despite their age, they handle significant tasks at home such as cooking, cleaning, managing finances, administering medicine, and providing emotional support.

In the UK, it’s estimated that around 800,000 young people fulfil such roles, though many more may go unrecognised due to the challenges in identifying and supporting them.

Daily life of a young carer

A young carer might do some, or all of these:

  • Do the shopping
  • Cook and prepare meals
  • Clean and do household chores
  • Manage medicines
  • Manage finances and money
  • Provide personal care
  • Help get people out the house
  • Keep an eye on things that are going on
  • Help family members get out and about

These responsibilities are in addition to managing their own lives as young people.

Impact of being a young carer

Being a young carer involves more than just handling adult responsibilities, it often reshapes a young person’s life. These responsibilities can significantly impact their educational journey; many young carers struggle with time management, leading to missed school days or incomplete homework, which can compromise their academic performance. Tasks like cooking, cleaning, and lifting can be physically taxing, draining energy needed for other activities.

Socially, the demands of caregiving can isolate them from peers, limiting their participation in extracurricular activities and social outings, which are crucial for developmental and emotional growth.

Emotionally, the weight of caregiving responsibilities can lead to increased stress, anxiety, and in some cases, depression, as they juggle the well-being of their loved ones with their own needs.

Young carers with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND)

Young carers with SEND face compounded challenges. Their own learning disabilities, physical limitations, or mental health issues can make caregiving tasks more arduous and emotionally draining. An example is where tasks requiring close physical interaction or those that involve loud noises and certain textures can overwhelm their senses.

The unpredictable nature of caregiving can disrupt their need for structured routines, increasing anxiety and stress. Handling the emotional demands of caregiving is tough, especially for those who struggle with emotional control.

Mental health support is crucial to help them manage both their caregiving responsibilities and personal development effectively.

Young carers in military families

For young carers in military families, the unpredictability of military life, including frequent relocations and the emotional toll of a parent’s deployment, intensifies their challenges.

These young carers often face sudden changes in their caregiving roles, perhaps taking on more responsibilities when a parent is deployed or injured. The transient nature of military life can disrupt their educational continuity and social networks, leading to educational setbacks and emotional distress.

Supporting these young carers requires a dynamic and responsive support system that can quickly adapt to the changing circumstances of military life.

Understanding and support from schools, communities, and policymakers are crucial. Young carers contribute immensely to their families and society, yet without proper recognition and assistance, we risk overlooking their needs and potential.

Being a young carer should not mean missing out on being a young person. With the right support and awareness, young carers can thrive, achieving a balance that allows them to care for their loved ones while also caring for themselves.

Further support and signposting

Here are some websites and guidance to help support young carers, tailored to their unique needs.

Carers Trust

Offers a wealth of resources and support for young carers, including advice on mental health and accessing support services.

The Mix

Features a weekly online support group for young carers up to the age of 25, offering help from social workers and other professionals.

YoungMinds

Supports young carers with advice on mental health and well-being, including support groups that run across the UK.

NHS – Social Care and Support Guide

Provides information on the help available from local councils and tips for young carers on managing their roles.

Online workshops for military families

A staff member is looking at a young person whose back is facing the camera. They are both sitting around a table. There is another member of staff in the background.
Navy
17 Apr 2025

Coffee and Conn’egg’t Easter Session

Monthly drop-in for parents / carers of neurodivergent children to relax, chat, and share experiences.

Navy
24 Apr 2025

Behaviour Workshop

Discover insights and strategies crafted to tackle the unique challenges of parenting neurodivergent children.

parents smiling with their child in a park
Navy
25 Apr 2025

Understanding me – Parent Carers

Discover insights and strategies crafted to tackle the unique challenges of parenting neurodivergent children.

A young person is sitting around a table. They are speaking
Navy
15 May 2025

Riding the Rapids

A nine-week course for parents carers of children who are neurodivergent. who are displaying behaviour that challenges

Navy
20 May 2025

Behaviour Workshop

Discover insights and strategies crafted to tackle the unique challenges of parenting neurodivergent children.

parents smiling with their child in a park
Navy
6 Jun 2025

Understanding me – Young People 13-18

Discover insights and strategies crafted to tackle the unique challenges of being neurodivergent.

A woman holding a baby
Navy
11 Jun 2025

Nurturing Anchors Programme

A 6-week course for parents of children with SEND to enhance your health and wellbeing.